土木工程專業英語（簡體書）

本書的編寫基於同濟大學近十幾年對該課程的教學探索和大量的素材積累；全書涵蓋土木工程各個領域的基本英語用法，有點有面；緊跟新的科研和工程熱點比如BIM技術、住宅工業化技術等；實用性很強，後一章講述了科技論文寫作。全書分為19個單元，並將其歸為5大部分，分別為結構工程、土木工程其他、土木工程新技術、項目管理和案例分析、專業英語寫作。本書可作為土木工程專業及相關專業的教材，亦可供專業技術人員瞭解專業知識、查用專業詞匯、提高英語水平時使用。本書配有授課PPT和Exercises部分的參考答案等資源，免費提供給選用本書的授課教師，需要者請登錄機械工業出版社教育服務網（www.cmpedu.com）註冊下載。

前言
　Part 1　Introduction to Structural Engineering
Unit 1 Introduction to Reinforced Concrete Design 2
　1. 1　Concrete, Reinforced Concrete, and Prestressed Concrete 2
　1. 2　Structural Forms 4
　1. 3　Loads 7
　1. 4　Serviceability, Strength, and Structural Safety 11
　1. 5　Design Basis 14
Unit 2 Introduction to Prestressed Concrete 19
　2. 1　Introduction 19
　2. 2　Effects of Prestressing 20
　2. 3　Sources of Prestress Force 24
　2. 4　Prestressing Steels 27
　2. 5　Concrete for Prestressed Construction 28
Unit 3 Introduction to Steel Structures 33
　3. 1　Structural Design 33
　3. 2　Principles of Design 33
　3. 3　Historical Background of Steel Structures 34
　3. 4　Loads 35
　3. 5　Types of Structural Steel Members 43
Unit 4 Seismic Design 51
　4. 1　Introduction 51
　4. 2　Structural Response 52
　4. 3　Seismic Loading Criteria 56
Unit 5 Composite Construction 64
　5. 1　Overview 64
　5. 2　Pre-stressed Concrete Composite Slabs 67
Unit 6 Introduction to Foundation Analysis and Design 73
　6. 1　Foundations—Definition and Purpose 73
Ⅴ
　6. 2　Foundation Classifications 74
　6. 3　Foundation Site and System Economics 75
　6. 4　General Requirements of Foundations 77
　6. 5　Foundation Selection 77
　6. 6　SI and Fps Units 78
　6. 7　Computational Accuracy Versus Design Precision 79
　Part 2　Introduction to Other Branches of Civil Engineering
Unit 7 Introduction to Bridge Engineering 84
　7. 1　Reinforced Concrete Girder Bridges 84
　7. 2　Arch Bridges 85
　7. 3　Steel Bridges 86
　7. 4　Truss Bridges 86
　7. 5　Plate and Box Girder Bridges 87
　7. 6　Cable Stayed Bridges 88
　7. 7　Suspension Bridges 89
Unit 8 Introduction to Underground Engineering 94
　8. 1　The Future of Underground Infrastructure in Holland 94
　8. 2　Seismic Design and Analysis of Underground Structure 98
　8. 3　Performance of Underground Facilities During Seismic Events 99
Unit 9 Introduction to Traffic Engineering 108
　9. 1　Introduction 108
　9. 2　Traffic Management and Control 112
Unit 10 Hydraulic Engineering 119
　10. 1　Introduction 119
　10. 2　Types of Hydraulic Structures 119
　10. 3　Layout of Hydraulic Projects 121
　10. 4　Classification of Hydraulic Projects and Their Design Safety Standards 124
　10. 5　Water Resources and Hydropower Resources in China 125
　10. 6　Hydraulic Engineering in China 126
　10. 7　Purposes of Hydraulic Projects 127
　Part 3　New Technology in Civil Engineering
Unit 11 Industrialized Housing Systems Construction in China 136
　11. 1　Introduction to Industrialized Housing Systems 136
　11. 2　Types of Industrialized Housing Systems (IHS) 138
　11. 3　Selecting Housing Industrialization Grading Indicators 139
　11. 4　Basic Methodology of Hierarchical Clustering Method 141
　11. 5　Region-Based Housing Industrialization Grading Analysis 143
Ⅵ
　11. 6　Development Bottlenecks of Housing Industrialization in China 145
　11. 7　Advantages and Disadvantages of Industrialized Housing Systems 145
　11. 8　Key Implementations to Housing Industrialization 146
Unit 12 Passive Base Isolation with Merits and Demerits Analysis 150
　12. 1　Introduction 150
　12. 2　Concept of Base Isolation 152
　12. 3　Base Isolation Systems 154
　12. 4　Merits and Demerits Analysis 162
Unit 13 Supplemental Energy Dissipation: State-of-the-art and State-of-thepractice
167
　13. 1　Introduction 167
　13. 2　Basic Principles 169
　13. 3　Passive Energy Dissipation 171
　13. 4　Active, Hybrid and Semi-active Control Systems 176
　13. 5　Concluding Remarks 186
Unit 14 Introduction to 3D Printing of Buildings and Building Components 190
　14. 1　3D Printing Technology and Materials 190
　14. 2　Examples of 3D Printing Building 191
　14. 3　Application of 3D Printing Reproduction of Historical Building Ornamental
Components 194
　14. 4　Prepa