The Leningrad System is one of the sharpest and most interesting replies to 1 d4, and since this typical set-up is also playable against the flank openings 1 c4 and 1 If3, it provides the Black player
Five invited expository articles from an October 2011 workshop in Linz, Austria discuss the processing and handling of large scale data and models in earth sciences, and the efficient extraction of th