我們和所有物種一樣，終將滅絕。動物物種平均約可存在兩百萬年，至少在這方面已獲得充分研究的生物分類族群皆如是。如果只考量我們所屬的物種―─智人，這表示我們還有一點時間。▍想要探究人類未來的命運，首先要知道：我們在生物歷史的什麼位置？就生物學的生命演化樹來看，那些最古老又最龐大的枝幹上面，都是我們得用顯微鏡才看得到的單細胞生物所構成的演化分支。在生物學界，這早就不是新觀念，而是很久以前就知道的事實──我們，哺乳類動物，只是生命演化樹上的其中一個小細枝。▍人類還剩下多少時間？生物法則告訴我們的是……動物物種平均約可存在兩百萬年，人類還剩多少時間？如果我們不至於太過揮霍的話。人類的生存活動已經足以改變地球的氣候、生物的分布與移動。但「生物法則」是一條鐵律，在所有的人類行為中發揮著無形的作用。當我們透過卓越的創新能力、運用科技，「懂得使用蒸氣與燃煤產生動力，也會使用核能、空調與中央暖氣，還興建海水淡化廠，打造其他光鮮亮麗的現代化設備，人類的生態棲位偏偏就是縮小了」。▍企圖掌控大自然的我們，是否讓自然走到了盡頭？1989年，比爾．麥克齊本（Bill McKibben）出版了知名的《自然的盡頭》（The End of Nature）。麥克齊本登高一呼，替自然發出反抗之聲，以強大的動能促成保育行動以及減緩氣候變遷的嘗試。但本書作者唐恩告訴我們：❝這些情況和自然走到盡頭無關。人類走到盡頭的時間，遠比自然走到盡頭要早得多。❞人類對於這個世界的生物所知依然太少，但可以從作者揭示的生物法則中瞭解：當一個物種──比如人類──滅絕以後，大自然會持續依照「規則」進行調整，最後達到某種動態平衡。這並不是說，人類可以繼續破壞自然。而是我們並沒有自己想像中那麼偉大。若是要讓人類能夠在這個星球上存活久一點，我們需要趕緊把握時間。▍我們能否打造一個讓所有物種都活下來的方舟？諾亞方舟的故事中，人類打造了一艘圓船，讓所有動物們乘坐以渡過洪災。生物學家發現，由於人類造成的氣候變遷，動物們也必須遷移才能生存──找到適合的氣候棲位（climate niche）。因此透過對自然法則的理解，建造物種移動所需要的「廊道」，就是生態保育的重要關鍵；作者所參與的夏蘭大計畫（Charlanta project）正是協助我們打造一艘「方舟」以延續物種生命的研究。密西西比河的一再氾濫，是自然給予人類的啟示。生物學家羅伯・唐恩透過各
Journey to the ancient past with cutting-edge science and new data to discover how horses forever altered the course of human history. From the Rockies to the Himalayas, the bond between horses and humans has spanned across time and civilizations. In this archaeological journey, William T. Taylor explores how momentous events in the story of humans and horses helped create the world we live in today. Tracing the horse's origins and spread from the western Eurasian steppes to the invention of horse-drawn transportation and the explosive shift to mounted riding, Taylor offers a revolutionary new account of how horses altered the course of human history. Drawing on Indigenous perspectives, ancient DNA, and new research from Mongolia to the Great Plains and beyond, Taylor guides readers through the major discoveries that have placed the horse at the origins of globalization, trade, biological exchange, and social inequality. Hoof Beats transforms our understanding of both horses and hum
一本全方位探索人類善意的百科繪本。從作者自身經歷到知名歷史人物與事件，良善不分大小，也不只幫助到他人，更能讓我們自己活得更健康、擁有更好的生活。這本美麗、滿載知識歷史的良善之書，將啟發讀者…Let’s Be Kind！Join the Planetwalker, John Francis, on an exploration of kindness, great and small. From the kindness John has experienced in his own life to the history of how kindness has helped to shape our laws, morals and communities, read many inspirational stories from around the world. Over the whole history of humankind, kindness has been key to the survival of our species and to making our world a better place.Learn about Harriet Tubman, who risked her life to help others escape from slavery, the Nomads Clinic, which sends doctors trekking into the Himalayas to tend to patients, The Linda Lindas, a group of young musicians who use their talent to speak up for the rights of others Joshua Coombes, a hairdresser who gives free haircuts to the homeless, and many others. The joyous and awe-inspiring stories in this book will encourage young readers to be kind to others. And being kind, ev
A great many theorists have argued that the defining feature of modernity is that people no longer believe in spirits, myths, or magic. Jason A. Josephson-Storm argues that as broad cultural history goes, this narrative is wrong, as attempts to suppress magic have failed more often than they have succeeded. Even the human sciences have been more enchanted than is commonly supposed. But that raises the question: How did a magical, spiritualist, mesmerized Europe ever convince itself that it was disenchanted?Josephson-Storm traces the history of the myth of disenchantment in the births of philosophy, anthropology, sociology, folklore, psychoanalysis, and religious studies. Ironically, the myth of mythless modernity formed at the very time that Britain, France, and Germany were in the midst of occult and spiritualist revivals. Indeed, Josephson-Storm argues, these disciplines’ founding figures were not only aware of, but profoundly enmeshed in, the occult milieu; and it was specifically i
