Python 3 Object Oriented Programming

適用Python 3.x版和Pygame 2.x版 輕鬆掌控Python物件 物件導向程式設計(OOP)是一種程式開發的範式，把資料和程式碼組合成內聚的單元，讓您能以不同的思維來考量電腦問題，而提出的解決方案能高度重複使用。本書適用中階程度的程式設計師，書中內容是給讀者動手實作的教學指引，並深入OOP的核心原則，向讀者展示怎麼運用封裝、多型和繼承，並使用Python來編寫設計遊戲和應用程式。 本書一開始先說明程序型程式設計中固有的關鍵問題，然後引導您學會在Python中建構類別和物件的基礎知識。您會透過開發按鈕、文字欄位和其他在事件驅動環境中的標準GUI元素來打下好的物件導向程式設計基礎。您還會使用許多真實的程式碼範例和兩個以pygame為基礎的套件來協助把理論轉化為實務的運用，讓您能夠輕鬆寫出互動式的遊戲和應用程式，並且還完成了GUI widget小工具、動畫、多個場景和可重用的遊戲邏輯。在最後一章中，您會透過建構一個功能齊全的電玩遊戲程式來整合所有學過的知識，該遊戲程式中含有本書中介紹的許多OOP技術和GUI相關元素。 在本書中，您將學到： ‧使用物件管理器物件來建構和管理多個物件 ‧使用封裝對客戶端程式碼隱藏物件的內部細節 ‧使用多型定義一個介面並在多個類別中實作 ‧使用繼承來活用現有的程式碼 本書的內容是視覺化、直觀的教學指南，可以讓讀者全面了解OOP的關鍵原則和運作原理，並指導讀者怎麼活用OOP來讓程式碼更易於維護、更易讀和更高效，但同時又不會犧牲其功能性。

Functional and concurrent programming paradigms can help experienced object-oriented developers write high-quality software faster: code that's easier to understand, debug, optimize, and evolve. But these approaches have often been surrounded by mystification and misconceptions, leading many developers to avoid them. In Functional and Concurrent Programming, Michel Charpentier clears away the confusion, showing how to use these features safely and well, so you can gain their benefits without their pitfalls. Writing for developers with some object-oriented experience in Java, C++, C#, Python, or elsewhere, Charpentier teaches key concepts through the use of realistic, modern examples: code written in Scala, but relevant to users of any modern object-oriented language. As a hybrid language, Scala can be used effectively to illustrate both object-oriented and functional programming; it offers advanced features for concurrency; and it interoperates with Java, and can use many components of

Hallmark FeaturesIntroduces the fundamental constructs of contemporary programming languages•Critical evaluation of existing and future programming languages gives students the necessary tools for evaluating on their own.•An in-depth discussion of programming language structures, presenting a formal method of describing syntax, and introducing approaches to lexical and syntax analysis prepare students for the study of compiler design.•Coverage of advanced object-oriented topics and languages is integrated throughout.Addresses the most up-to-date information in this field•New - New material on Swift, a contemporary programming language, is now part of several chapters.•New - Section on Delphi now included in Chapter 2.•New - Section on optional types is included in Chapter 6.•New and Updated - Content describing iterations in Python are part of Chapter 8.•Revised - To ensure the material remains relevant to students, sections on outdated languages (specifically Lua and Objective-C) have