Earth science is the study of the planet Earth. It includes different sub-fields namely soil science, physical geography, hydrology, atmospheric science, geophysics, biogeography, mineralogy, sediment
Plant genetics is the study of the evolution and heredity of plants. Plant genetics follows two major procedures - gene gun method and the agrobacterium method. Crop yields have significantly altered
Modern crop breeding includes techniques to produce crop hybrids that exhibit better growth and disease resistance. This field takes the help of molecular biology or plant biotechnology to genetically
Bacteriology studies bacteria, their taxonomy, genetics, biochemistry, etc. Bacteria are classified according to the substances they produce, the optimum temperature required for their growth and the
Geoscience or Earth science is the holistic study of the planet Earth. It is mainly concerned with the analysis of the atmosphere, geology, hydrosphere and lithosphere of Earth. It integrates elements
Biofuel is the alternative form of energy, which is derived from biological processes like anaerobic digestion, etc. It is also generated directly from plants or plant based activities like agricultur
The process of managing and conserving forests with the goal of environmental stability and proper resource allocation is known as forestry. Resources such as timber, wood, paper or lumber continue to
The growing pollution has resulted in global warming and melting glaciers. Global warming has become a threat to humans as well as other inhabitants of planet Earth. Glaciology refers to the study of
Hydrology is the study of water and its occurrence on Earth as well as its movement and properties in each phase of the hydrologic cycle. Water is a scarce natural resource and hydrologists seek to in
Biogeography studies the distribution of species and ecosystems in different parts of the world. It can be further divided into paleobiogeography, systematic biogeography and evolutionary biogeography
Wildfire risks include human activity and natural developments around forest areas that cause fire hazards. Wildfire risks and management deals with the constant threat of wildfires and its risk for w
Limnology is a part of environmental sciences. It is concerned with the study of inland water bodies, like lakes, rivers, floodplains, wetlands, reservoirs, ponds, etc. Freshwater ecology is a branch
Metallurgy as a branch of materials science and engineering refers to the study of metallic elements, intermetallic compounds and alloys. The most important technique used to extract metals is mining.
Soil quality is defined as the condition of soil necessary for the survival of any living species. Soil quality incorporates agricultural soil science as well as soil management and soil ecology. Soil
The well-being of animals is referred to as animal welfare. The science of animal well-being adopts various parameters like longevity, disease, immunosuppression etc. to determine the well-being of an
This book on energy deals with the various branches of energy science ranging from energy storage to energy efficiency technologies. Energy engineering and management deal with all aspects of electric
Behavior is an essential component of animal life. The study of behavior has given us remarkable insights into understanding the reactions of animals. This book is a complete source of knowledge on an
Remanufacturing is constantly contributing towards waste management. It helps manufacturers by bringing down production cost along with reducing their carbon footprint. The aim of this book is to pres
The science of taking measurements using photographs is called photogrammetry and it complements the discipline of remote sensing. This book attempts to assist those with a goal of delving into the fi
This book covers various theories, concepts and applications of oceanography and marine science. It aims to shed light on some of the unexplored aspects of marine life and the recent researches in the
Toxins and hazardous compounds affect the environment in various ways, from gradual deterioration of ecosystems to severe chronic diseases. Toxicologists carry out various safety evaluations and risk
Agronomy is an important field of study in the discipline of agricultural science that primarily deals with crop production and soil management for food, fuel and other useful products. The aim of thi
Soil and groundwater are two resources of paramount importance to all living organisms. Due to the increasing levels of pollution worldwide, soil and groundwater have also been adversely affected. Thi
Crop production is affected by varied factors such as soil, water, weather, etc. This book discusses such aspects of production, their effects and various tools and techniques to use these factors for
Forest engineering is a significant discipline as its focus lies on the conservation and management of the forests. This book aims to equip students and experts with the advanced topics and upcoming c
Genetics is the branch of biology which deals with the variation and inheritance patterns in organisms. It is an expanding field of research contributing to new discoveries in cellular biology and gen
The aim of this book is to present researches that have transformed the study of animal physiology and aided its advancement. With a special emphasis on animal reproduction, this book on animal physio
The rising levels of pollution and depleting resources have given rise to the concept of clean energy. The modern times demand for a massive amount of energy to power the industries. This book delves
Irrigation plays a crucial role in influencing the quality and quantity of crop yield. This book fulfills the need for a comprehensive text on irrigation and water management. The text discusses innov
Soil is a primary component of the ecosystem of our planet. The book provides a practical understanding of soil properties and soil management techniques. It highlights the horticultural uses of soil
