Understanding Language Testing

《新當代中文》是一套以成年漢語學習者為主要讀者對象的漢語教材，共四個級別，每個級別包括課本、練習冊、配套的教師手冊、閱讀材料、習題集、寫字本以及多媒體教學資源，一、二級還有漢字本。教材旨在培養學習者漢語聽說讀寫譯的語言綜合運用能力和一定的漢語交際能力，其語言難度符合《國際中文教育中文水平等級標準》（GF0025-2021）。本套教材的前身《當代中文》自出版以來一直受到海內外廣大師生的歡迎。為更好地滿足廣大師生的需求，且更符合語言和時代的發展，作者對教材進行了重新編寫，使其更加充實、實用。該套教材體現生活氣息和時代特色，關注中外文化對比，同時重視世界文化共通性；.將音節、漢字、詞匯、語法教學有機結合，既可保證打好語音基礎和漢字基礎，又能滿足學生的交際需求，保障了漢語教學的實用性和可延續性，使新時期的漢語國際教育更富活力、更具有科學性和規範性。本書為第4冊《閱讀材料》。 New Contemporary Chinese, a complete textbook series, is tailored for adult learners of the Chinese language. The series includes four volumes, with each volume consisting of a Textbook, an Exercise Book and the corresponding Teacher's Book, Supplementary Reading Materials, Testing Materials, Character Writing Workbook, and multimedia teaching resources. Volume 1 and Volume 2 each contains a Character Book. New Contemporary Chinese aims to develop the learners' comprehensive abilities of listening comprehension, speaking, reading, writing, and translating of the language, as well as their communicative c

《新當代中文》是一套以成年漢語學習者為主要讀者對象的漢語教材，共四個級別，每個級別包括課本、練習冊、配套的教師手冊、閱讀材料、習題集、寫字本以及多媒體教學資源，一、二級還有漢字本。教材旨在培養學習者漢語聽說讀寫譯的語言綜合運用能力和一定的漢語交際能力，其語言難度符合《國際中文教育中文水平等級標準》（GF0025-2021）。本套教材的前身《當代中文》自出版以來一直受到海內外廣大師生的歡迎。為更好地滿足廣大師生的需求，且更符合語言和時代的發展，作者對教材進行了重新編寫，使其更加充實、實用。該套教材體現生活氣息和時代特色，關注中外文化對比，同時重視世界文化共通性；.將音節、漢字、詞匯、語法教學有機結合，既可保證打好語音基礎和漢字基礎，又能滿足學生的交際需求，保障了漢語教學的實用性和可延續性，使新時期的漢語國際教育更富活力、更具有科學性和規範性。本書為第1冊《課本》。 New Contemporary Chinese, a complete textbook series, is tailored for adult learners of the Chinese language. The series includes four volumes, with each volume consisting of a Textbook, an Exercise Book and the corresponding Teacher's Book, Supplementary Reading Materials, Testing Materials, Character Writing Workbook, and multimedia teaching resources. Volume 1 and Volume 2 each contains a Character Book. New Contemporary Chinese aims to develop the learners' comprehensive abilities of listening comprehension, speaking, reading, writing, and translating of the language, as well as their communicative com

《新當代中文》是一套以成年漢語學習者為主要讀者對象的漢語教材，共四個級別，每個級別包括課本、練習冊、配套的教師手冊、閱讀材料、習題集、寫字本以及多媒體教學資源，一、二級還有漢字本。教材旨在培養學習者漢語聽說讀寫譯的語言綜合運用能力和一定的漢語交際能力，其語言難度符合《國際中文教育中文水平等級標準》（GF0025-2021）。本套教材的前身《當代中文》自出版以來一直受到海內外廣大師生的歡迎。為更好地滿足廣大師生的需求，且更符合語言和時代的發展，作者對教材進行了重新編寫，使其更加充實、實用。該套教材體現生活氣息和時代特色，關注中外文化對比，同時重視世界文化共通性；.將音節、漢字、詞匯、語法教學有機結合，既可保證打好語音基礎和漢字基礎，又能滿足學生的交際需求，保障了漢語教學的實用性和可延續性，使新時期的漢語國際教育更富活力、更具有科學性和規範性。本書為第2冊《課本》。 New Contemporary Chinese, a complete textbook series, is tailored for adult learners of the Chinese language. The series includes four volumes, with each volume consisting of a Textbook, an Exercise Book and the corresponding Teacher's Book, Supplementary Reading Materials, Testing Materials, Character Writing Workbook, and multimedia teaching resources. Volume 1 and Volume 2 each contains a Character Book. New Contemporary Chinese aims to develop the learners' comprehensive abilities of listening comprehension, speaking, reading, writing, and translating of the language, as well as their communicative com

《新當代中文》是一套以成年漢語學習者為主要讀者對象的漢語教材，共四個級別，每個級別包括課本、練習冊、配套的教師手冊、閱讀材料、習題集、寫字本以及多媒體教學資源，一、二級還有漢字本。教材旨在培養學習者漢語聽說讀寫譯的語言綜合運用能力和一定的漢語交際能力，其語言難度符合《國際中文教育中文水平等級標準》（GF0025-2021）。本套教材的前身《當代中文》自出版以來一直受到海內外廣大師生的歡迎。為更好地滿足廣大師生的需求，且更符合語言和時代的發展，作者對教材進行了重新編寫，使其更加充實、實用。該套教材體現生活氣息和時代特色，關注中外文化對比，同時重視世界文化共通性；.將音節、漢字、詞匯、語法教學有機結合，既可保證打好語音基礎和漢字基礎，又能滿足學生的交際需求，保障了漢語教學的實用性和可延續性，使新時期的漢語國際教育更富活力、更具有科學性和規範性。本書為第3冊《課本》。 New Contemporary Chinese, a complete textbook series, is tailored for adult learners of the Chinese language. The series includes four volumes, with each volume consisting of a Textbook, an Exercise Book and the corresponding Teacher's Book, Supplementary Reading Materials, Testing Materials, Character Writing Workbook, and multimedia teaching resources. Volume 1 and Volume 2 each contains a Character Book. New Contemporary Chinese aims to develop the learners' comprehensive abilities of listening comprehension, speaking, reading, writing, and translating of the language, as well as their communicative com

《新當代中文》是一套以成年漢語學習者為主要讀者對象的漢語教材，共四個級別，每個級別包括課本、練習冊、配套的教師手冊、閱讀材料、習題集、寫字本以及多媒體教學資源，一、二級還有漢字本。教材旨在培養學習者漢語聽說讀寫譯的語言綜合運用能力和一定的漢語交際能力，其語言難度符合《國際中文教育中文水平等級標準》（GF0025-2021）。本套教材的前身《當代中文》自出版以來一直受到海內外廣大師生的歡迎。為更好地滿足廣大師生的需求，且更符合語言和時代的發展，作者對教材進行了重新編寫，使其更加充實、實用。該套教材體現生活氣息和時代特色，關注中外文化對比，同時重視世界文化共通性；.將音節、漢字、詞匯、語法教學有機結合，既可保證打好語音基礎和漢字基礎，又能滿足學生的交際需求，保障了漢語教學的實用性和可延續性，使新時期的漢語國際教育更富活力、更具有科學性和規範性。本書為第4冊《課本》。 New Contemporary Chinese, a complete textbook series, is tailored for adult learners of the Chinese language. The series includes four volumes, with each volume consisting of a Textbook, an Exercise Book and the corresponding Teacher's Book, Supplementary Reading Materials, Testing Materials, Character Writing Workbook, and multimedia teaching resources. Volume 1 and Volume 2 each contains a Character Book. New Contemporary Chinese aims to develop the learners' comprehensive abilities of listening comprehension, speaking, reading, writing, and translating of the language, as well as their communicative com

Based on the 4G TD-LTE (Time Division-Long Term Evolution) technology, this book uses the modularity-learning mode and the TD-LTE eNodeB equipment of Datang Mobile Company to give a comprehensive instruction about the hardware structure, device opening and setting, equipment maintenance, etc. through different tasks arrangement. This book has three training parts. The first part is the TD-LTE wireless technology, the second one is the recognition of TD-LTE products, and the third one is the operating and maintenance of the base stations. Through the learning of the three training parts, the readers can have a good knowledge of the basic setting and maintenance of a 4G base station, as well as a sound understanding of the structure installation and testing of the hardware, and the starting configuration and testing of the base devices. They can understand the basic knowledge involved in running and testing the mobile communication system. The book aims to train the high-qualified talent

IELTS Washback in Context――Preparation for Academic Writing in Higher EducationThe International English Language Testing System (IELTS)plays a key role in enablinginternational students to gain acces

本書討論語言測試應該遵守的計量學原則，揭示語言測試中的計量問題，提出相應的計量學建議。書中從三個維度探討語言測試中的計量學課題：測量與測試的基本問題，測量結果的有效使用問題，測量工具（例如試卷等）的編制及質量問題，對語言測試研究者、語言測量工具開發者、語言測試和語言教育方向的博士及碩士生、語言教育工作者（包括教師和管理人員）、教育測量和心理測驗研究者及碩士或博士生、教育考試工作者等有一定參考價值。

‘The Pragmatics of Politeness is a fascinating journey through the past thirty years of politeness research, written in a clear and insightful manner. Yet this book is more than simply an account of the evolution of the field. It is the personal deposition of the authors views about politeness as they have been shaped and refined over the past thirty years. A delight to read, and full of critical insights about a wealth of phenomena including defaults, speech acts and indirectness, intra-and inter-cultural variation and the history of English politeness, The Pragmatics of Politeness is destined to become a new classic in the field of (im)politeness research”—Marina Terkourafi, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign This readable book presents a new general theoretical understanding of politeness. It offers an account of a wide range of politeness phenomena in English, illustrated by hundreds of examples of actual language use taken largely from authentic British and American sourc

國際英語語言測試系統（International English Language Testing System，即IELTS，以下稱“雅思”）是受廣泛認可的語言評估系統，其目的是為準備進入英語國家學習的學生或到英語國家參加非學術培訓，工作或移民人士測試英語水平。本書為廣大雅思備考者客觀評價自己的英文水平，提供了有力的依據。雅思考試由劍橋大學考試委員會（University of Cambridg

《高等院校英語課程“十二五”規劃系列教材：新編綜合英語（8）教師用書》由12個單元組成。每個單元包含2篇課文（Readingl&Reading2）與5大板塊（Schema Building，Information Surfing，Text Understanding，Language Building&Teacher Awareness）。

《新編綜合英語》5～8冊供英語專業高年級使用。每冊12個單元，每個單元同樣由兩篇課文組成，處理方法與前4冊大同小異。各大板塊以-ing結尾的詞命名，如圖示建構(Schema Building)、篇章理解(Text Understanding)、信息檢索(In—formation Surfing)、語言構建(Language Building)等。“圖示建構”與前4冊中的“準備”活動功能相似；“信息

本詞典以語言測試學家Alan Davies等人編寫的Dictionary of Language Testing和歐洲語言測試者協會組編的Multilingual Glossary ofLanguage Testing Terms為藍本，又從A Guide to Ixmguage Testing：Development，Evaluation and Research、Language Test

IELTS(International English Language Testing System)“國際英語語言測試系統”是全球認可的英語語言能力評估系統，也是進入大多數英語系國家高等學府就讀必備的英語能力證明，特別受到英國、澳大利亞、新西蘭、加拿大等國認可，而目前美國大多數大學也承認IELTS成績。IELTS測試由英國文化協會（The British Council）、劍橋大學考試委員會（

TOEFL（Test of English as a Foreign Language）由美國教育測驗服務社（ETS，Educational Testing Service）在全世界舉辦，是一種針對母語非英語的人出國留學（美國、加拿大）進行的英語水平的考試。像所有語言考試一樣，托福（TOEFL）考試的基礎也是詞匯，托福詞匯的范圍超過大學四、六級詞匯的范圍，但它們都是美國日常生活和學習中的常用詞匯。

雅思IELTS(International English Language Testing System)國際英語水平測試系統，由英國劍橋大學考試委員會負責命題，反映了英國語言測試和語言學習的一些基本思路，即強調的不是對語言知識的掌握能力，而是對語言的實際運用能力。雅思考試在設立之初以international(國際化)為出發點，考試當局為英國和澳大利亞兩國。自從1 999年4,EJ在中國開始推

雅思（IELTS）考試是 International English Language Testing System的簡稱，它是為準備進入以英語為主導教學語言國家的高等教育機構就讀大學本科或研究生進修而設的語言測試制度，也用于測試申請向英語為母語的國家（主要指英聯邦國家）移民者的英語水平。為了跟上雅思考試不斷更新的需要，更為了使廣大的雅思考生能在備考后期階段自我測試，尋找感覺，短期突破，我們編寫了

基於概念探究的教學方法，結合國際文憑大學預科項目（IBDP 中文 B）五大學習主題，本套書設計了一系列豐富有趣的探究活動，旨在幫助學生深入理解各主題的核心概念、內容、文體及目的語文化。同時，本套書還根據 IB 的評估要求提供了實用且豐富的聽、說、讀、寫練習及答題思路，為學生在 IB 評估中取得成功保駕護航。本套書分上、下兩冊。The book presents a series of engaging and effective activities built around the inquiry-based approach, fully aligned with the five study themes of IB Chinese B. Designed to help students deepen their understanding of core concepts, content, text types, and the target language’s culture, it supports language learning across all key areas. It also offers comprehensive practice in listening, speaking, reading, and writing exercises, along with answer strategies according to the IB assessment requirements, ensuring students’ success in their IB assessments.

《新當代中文》是一套以成年漢語學習者為主要讀者對象的漢語教材，共四個級別，每個級別包括課本、練習冊、配套的教師手冊、閱讀材料、習題集、寫字本以及多媒體教學資源，一、二級還有漢字本。教材旨在培養學習者漢語聽說讀寫譯的語言綜合運用能力和一定的漢語交際能力，其語言難度符合《國際中文教育中文水平等級標準》(GF0025-2021)。本套教材的前身《當代中文》自出版以來一直受到海內外廣大師生的歡迎。為更好地滿足廣大師生的需求，且更符合語言和時代的發展，作者對教材進行了重新編寫，使其更加充實、實用。該套教材體現生活氣息和時代特色，關注中外文化對比，同時重視世界文化共通性；.將音節、漢字、詞匯、語法教學有機結合，既可保證打好語音基礎和漢字基礎，又能滿足學生的交際需求，保障了漢語教學的實用性和可延續性，使新時期的漢語國際教育更富活力、更具有科學性和規範性。本書為第4冊《練習冊》。 New Contemporary Chinese, a complete textbook series, is tailored for adult learners of the Chinese language. The series includes four volumes, with each volume consisting of a Textbook, an Exercise Book and the corresponding Teacher's Book, Supplementary Reading Materials, Testing Materials, Character Writing Workbook, and multimedia teaching resources. Volume 1 and Volume 2 each contains a Character Book. New Contemporary Chinese aims to develop the learners' comprehensive abilities of listening comprehension, speaking, reading, writing, and translating of the language, as well as their communicative co

《新當代中文》是一套以成年漢語學習者為主要讀者對象的漢語教材，共四個級別，每個級別包括課本、練習冊、配套的教師手冊、閱讀材料、習題集、寫字本以及多媒體教學資源，一、二級還有漢字本。教材旨在培養學習者漢語聽說讀寫譯的語言綜合運用能力和一定的漢語交際能力，其語言難度符合《國際中文教育中文水平等級標準》(GF0025-2021)。本套教材的前身《當代中文》自出版以來一直受到海內外廣大師生的歡迎。為更好地滿足廣大師生的需求，且更符合語言和時代的發展，作者對教材進行了重新編寫，使其更加充實、實用。該套教材體現生活氣息和時代特色，關注中外文化對比，同時重視世界文化共通性；.將音節、漢字、詞匯、語法教學有機結合，既可保證打好語音基礎和漢字基礎，又能滿足學生的交際需求，保障了漢語教學的實用性和可延續性，使新時期的漢語國際教育更富活力、更具有科學性和規範性。本書為第1冊《練習冊》。 New Contemporary Chinese, a complete textbook series, is tailored for adult learners of the Chinese language. The series includes four volumes, with each volume consisting of a Textbook, an Exercise Book and the corresponding Teacher's Book, Supplementary Reading Materials, Testing Materials, Character Writing Workbook, and multimedia teaching resources. Volume 1 and Volume 2 each contains a Character Book. New Contemporary Chinese aims to develop the learners' comprehensive abilities of listening comprehension, speaking, reading, writing, and translating of the language, as well as their communicative co