廣義相對論(簡體書)
商品資訊
ISBN13:9787510029615
出版社:世界圖書(北京)出版公司
作者:(德)狄拉克
出版日:2011/01/01
裝訂/頁數:平裝/75頁
規格:23.5cm*16.8cm (高/寬)
版次:一版
人民幣定價:15 元
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作者簡介
目次
商品簡介
《廣義相對論(英文版)》內容簡介:Einsteins general theory of relativity requires a curved space for the description of the physical world. If one wishes to go beyond a superficial discussion of the physical relations one needs to set up precise equations for handling curved space. There is a well-established but rather complicated mathematical technique that does this. It has to be mastered by any student who wishes to understand Einsteins theory.
This book is built up from a course of lectures given at the Physics Department of Florida State University and has the aim of presenting the indispensible material in a direct and concise form. It does not require previous knowledge beyond the basic ideas of special relativity and the handling of differentiations of field functions. It will enable the student to pass through the main obstacles of understanding general relativity with the minimum expenditure of time and trouble and to become qualified to continue more deeply into any specialized aspects of the subject that interest him.
This book is built up from a course of lectures given at the Physics Department of Florida State University and has the aim of presenting the indispensible material in a direct and concise form. It does not require previous knowledge beyond the basic ideas of special relativity and the handling of differentiations of field functions. It will enable the student to pass through the main obstacles of understanding general relativity with the minimum expenditure of time and trouble and to become qualified to continue more deeply into any specialized aspects of the subject that interest him.
作者簡介
作者:(德國)狄拉克(P.A.M.Dirac)
目次
1. Special Relativity, 1
2. Oblique Axes, 3
3. Curvilinear Coordinates, 5
4. Nontensors, 8
5. Curved Space, 9
6. Parallel Displacement, 10
7. Christoffel Symbols, 12
8. Geodesics, 14
9. The Stationary Property of Geodesics, 16
10. Covariant Differentiation, 17
11. The Curvature Tensor, 20
12. The Condition for Flat Space, 22
13. The Bianci Relations, 23
14. The Ricci Tensor, 24
15. Einsteins Law of Gravitation, 25
16. The Newtonian Approximation, 26
17. The Gravitational Red Shift, 29
18. The Schwarzchild Solution, 30
19. Black Holes, 32
20. Tensor Densities, 36
21. Gauss and Stokes Theorems, 38
22. Harmonic Coordinates, 40
23. The Electromagnetic Field, 41
24. Modification of the Einstein Equations by the Presence of Matter, 43
25. The Material Energy Tensor, 45
26. The Gravitational Action Principle, 48
27. The Action for a Continuous Distribution of Matter, 50
28. The Action for the Electromagnetic Field, 54
29. The Action for Charged Matter, 55
30. The Comprehensive Action Principle, 58
31. The Pseudo-Energy Tensor of the Gravitational Field, 61
32. Explicit Expression for the Pseudo-Tensor, 63
33. Gravitational Waves, 64
34. The Polarization of Gravitational Waves, 66
35. The Cosmological Term, 68 Index, 71
2. Oblique Axes, 3
3. Curvilinear Coordinates, 5
4. Nontensors, 8
5. Curved Space, 9
6. Parallel Displacement, 10
7. Christoffel Symbols, 12
8. Geodesics, 14
9. The Stationary Property of Geodesics, 16
10. Covariant Differentiation, 17
11. The Curvature Tensor, 20
12. The Condition for Flat Space, 22
13. The Bianci Relations, 23
14. The Ricci Tensor, 24
15. Einsteins Law of Gravitation, 25
16. The Newtonian Approximation, 26
17. The Gravitational Red Shift, 29
18. The Schwarzchild Solution, 30
19. Black Holes, 32
20. Tensor Densities, 36
21. Gauss and Stokes Theorems, 38
22. Harmonic Coordinates, 40
23. The Electromagnetic Field, 41
24. Modification of the Einstein Equations by the Presence of Matter, 43
25. The Material Energy Tensor, 45
26. The Gravitational Action Principle, 48
27. The Action for a Continuous Distribution of Matter, 50
28. The Action for the Electromagnetic Field, 54
29. The Action for Charged Matter, 55
30. The Comprehensive Action Principle, 58
31. The Pseudo-Energy Tensor of the Gravitational Field, 61
32. Explicit Expression for the Pseudo-Tensor, 63
33. Gravitational Waves, 64
34. The Polarization of Gravitational Waves, 66
35. The Cosmological Term, 68 Index, 71
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