30天突破考研英語長難句(2015年版)（簡體書）

【分析】本句共有三個謂語成分：would be，would be和fought；依次將句子分為三個獨立分句：①In fact，it would be an assistance to all carnivores；②though it would be a tw0—edged weapon；③when they fought each other。這些分句分別翻譯為：①事實上，任何食肉動物都能從中獲益；③即使當它們相互撕打時；②它是一件利弊參半的武器；其中②是①的讓步狀語從句；而③是②的時間狀語從句。
【難點】①時間狀語從句的處理技巧；②讓步狀語從句的處理技巧；③難點詞組：be an assistance to sb.／sth.，a two—edged weapon
【譯文】事實上，任何食肉動物都能從中獲益，即使當它們相互撕打時，它將是一件利弊參半的武器。
【難度級別】
20.It was Hart who created the basic formula of the Western film，and devised the protagonist he played in every film he made，the good—bad man，the accidentalnoble outlaw，or the honest—but—framed cowboy，or the sheriff made suspect by vicious gossip；in short，the individual in conflict with himself and his frontier environment.
【分析】本句共有五個謂語成分：was，created，devised，played和made；依次將句子分為五個獨立分句：①It was Hart；②who created the basic formula of the Western film；③and devised the protagonist…，the good—bad man，the acci dental—noble outlaw，or the honest—but—framed cowboy，or the sheriff made suspect by vicious gossip；in short，the individual in conflict with himself and his frontier environment；④he played in every film；⑤he made。這些分句分別
翻譯為：①正是哈特；②他創造了西部電影的基調；③并塑造了主人公的形象：被認為是壞人的好人、出人意料的高尚的逃犯、誠實卻遭陷害的牛仔，或因流言蜚語蒙受嫌疑的司法官，總之，主人公都是一個自相矛盾又與其拓荒環境相矛盾的人物；④他在每部電影中扮演；⑤他制作。本句是一個強調句，②、③并列為所強調的內容，而④是修飾②中的protagonist的定語從句，⑤是修飾④中film的定語從句。
【難點】①強調句型的處理技巧；②名詞性短語的處理技巧；③定語從旬的處理技巧；④難點詞匯：devise，vicious，good—bad，honest—but—framed.