This book proposes a new research agenda for scholarship that focuses on ethnicity, race, and old age. It argues that in a time of increased international migration, population aging and ethnic and cultural diversity, scholarly imaginations must be expanded. By bringing attention to the ways ethnicity and race have been addressed in research on aging and old age, the book proposes changes in research practices with a focus on health inequalities, health and social care, intergenerational relationships, and caregiving.