Roger Butlin

Bringing together the viewpoints of leading ecologists concerned with the processes that generate patterns of diversity, and evolutionary biologists who focus on mechanisms of speciation, this book opens up discussion in order to broaden understanding of how speciation affects patterns of biological diversity, especially the uneven distribution of diversity across time, space and taxa studied by macroecologists. The contributors discuss questions such as: Are species equivalent units, providing meaningful measures of diversity? To what extent do mechanisms of speciation affect the functional nature and distribution of species diversity? How can speciation rates be measured using molecular phylogenies or data from the fossil record? What are the factors that explain variation in rates? Written for graduate students and academic researchers, the book promotes a more complete understanding of the interaction between mechanisms and rates of speciation and these patterns in biological diver

本書特色計算機概論包含數字系統、數位邏輯、計算機硬體、作業系統、計算機網路、網路安全、程式語言、物件導向、資料結構與資料庫等，因為範圍過廣，考生不易準備。本書收錄111～109年資管所、資應所、網科所、會計所、工科所等各校計算機概論試題暨解答，並針對選擇題、是非題與問答題等各式題型提供完整解析。作者藉由歷屆試題分析出各校出題趨勢，例如：政大資管、中央資管較喜歡考JAVA程式語言；而台大資管近幾年偏向Hash的實作等。從近3年的試題來看，部分題型出現的比例很高，而這些都是考生要密切關注的重點，例如：1.各禁制轉換、溢位問題、Bitwise operation。2.暫存器特性、Process State轉換、TCP/IP。3.資訊安全三大要件、物件導向三大要件、指標運算。4.堆疊柱列的特性、樹的尋訪和ACID特性。