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巴克達語言教育中心所是一所擁有半個世紀歷史的語言學習研發團隊。以語言學習中沒有所謂的捷徑為教育理念,給學生們提供優質的教學內容。密切關注現場聽課的學員的各種學習反饋,且結合教師的授課經驗,將這些精心融入到產生最佳學習效果的教材中,這就是Pagoda語言教育中心的最終目標。
李柳里
1994年畢業于加拿大多倫多大學(The University of Toronto),安大略省政府指定翻譯。1999年至2007年在巴克達語學院江南及鐘路校區任托福LC講師。現任世宗大學英語講師。著有《托福聽力》《托福詞匯》《托福診所213+聽力理解》《考試診所托福250+聽力》《贏得托福聽力1》《贏得托福聽力2》《贏得托福聽力3》。
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目次
Unit 1 Academic Lectures : Natural Science
Conversations 6
Unit 2 Academic Lectures : History
Conversations 24
Unit 3 Academic Lectures : Applied Science
Conversations 42
Unit 4 Academic Lectures : Education and Language
Conversations 60
Unit 5 Academic Lectures : Nature and Society
Conversations 78
Unit 6 Academic Lectures : Arts and Culture
Conversations 96
Actual Test 114
Scripts Answer Keys 130 Contents
Unit 1 Academic Lectures : Natural Science
Conversations 6
Unit 2 Academic Lectures : History
Conversations 24
Unit 3 Academic Lectures : Applied Science
Conversations 42
Unit 4 Academic Lectures : Education and Language
Conversations 60
Unit 5 Academic Lectures : Nature and Society
Conversations 78
Unit 6 Academic Lectures : Arts and Culture
Conversations 96
Actual Test 114
Scripts & Answer Keys 130
書摘/試閱
Warm Up
First, circle one of the words inside the bracket to complete each sentence with your own choice. Then listen to the recording to check the correct answer.
1. Flowers completed most of their evolutionary process in (30 / 13)million years.
2. Cats can see the world only in shades of (blue and yellow / black and white).
3. When we are hungry, thinking about food sends signals to our (brain /digestive organs).
4. Corn plants in the field often get invaded by (caterpillars / wasps).
Part I
Practice 1
Listen to part of a talk given in a biology class. Pay attention to the main topic or idea and answer the question.
Q. What is the main idea of the lecture?
A The evolution of flowers is completely unknown.
B Flowers evolved in quite a short period of time.
C Among scientists, biologists work the fastest.
D Flowering plants actually appeared 30 million years ago.
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Prof(W): Scientists say flowers first on Earth about 140 million years ago. Then, by about 30 million years later, flowers completed their evolutionary processes. Well, the interesting thing is that to a biologist, 30 million years of time is, so the evolutionary process of flowers is to be very fast. Thats why a group of scientists are now trying to solve the mystery flowers fast evolution. to solve this mystery is to make a full of a plant called "Amborella". The Amborella is a very important plant for the scientists because it is the flowering plant. And now, many scientists hope that it can provide clues about flowers and evolution.
●evolutionary adj. of the history of the development of a biological group
●genetic map a graphic representation of the structure of a single gene
●flowering plant a plant that produces flowers and fruit
Practice 2
A Listen to part of a lecture in a science class. Pay attention to the main topic or idea and answer the question.
Q. What is the main topic of the lecture?
A Ambushing predators
B Detecting a cats movement
C Colorblind animals
D Cats vision
B Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Prof(M): Now, lets turn our attention to how cats . Some people consider cats to be . It is because cats see the world in of blue and yellow, much people who are red-green colorblind, so maybe cats color vision isnt as humans. However, cats vision has to detect movement. Have you seen a cat pounce when moves? Then youve probably also that it doesnt move when the toy still. Thats because cats are ambush predators. This
means that cats still and moving prey. Thats how ambush predators their prey. Also, the position of the cats eyes, on the front of the head, makes the cat judging distance.
●colorblind adj. being partly or totally unable to recognize one or more colors
●shade n.the gradation of darkness
●evolve v. to develop or achieve gradually
●detect v. to discover the existence or presence of a thing
●pounce v. to make a sudden approach
●stil adj.not moving
●ambush n. hiding in order to attack by surprise
●predator n. an animal that lives by killing and eating other animals
●prey n. animals hunted or killed by another animal for food
Practice 3
AListen to part of a conversation in a school office. Pay attention to the main
situation and answer the question.
Q. What is the conversation mainly about?
A The difficulty of being a first year student
B The problems with studying for a course
C How to make course selections
D Looking for places on campus
B. Listen again and fill in the blanks.
M: Hi, there.
W: Oh, hi. I am having some with my course . Can you help me?
M: Sure. What seems to be the problem?
W: Um ... everything, actually. You see, Im a first year student and I understand the course names. I mean, the codes and numbers...
M: Well, I understand. Many first year students have with it.
W: Im glad to hear that. I know Im not the only one.
M: So tell me what courses you want to take. Then Ill help you find them in the course .
W: Thanks.
●selection n. the act of making choices; a carefully chosen collection of things
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