Collision Over the Capital: The Untold Story of the 2025 Potomac River Mid-Air Disaster and the Fight for Safer Skies

Book Description

Collision Over the Capital: The Untold Story of the 2025 Potomac River Mid-Air Disaster and the Fight for Safer Skies

On the frigid evening of January 29, 2025, at exactly 8:47 p.m., two aircraft converged in the darkening skies over Washington, D.C. American Eagle Flight 5342, carrying 64 passengers and crew including 28 members of the figure skating community returning from the U.S. Championships, was seconds from touchdown at Ronald Reagan National Airport. A U.S. Army Black Hawk helicopter conducting routine night vision training was operating in the same crowded airspace. In less than seventeen seconds, both aircraft would plunge into the icy waters of the Potomac River, claiming 67 lives in what would become America's most preventable aviation tragedy.

Collision Over the Capital is the definitive account of this devastating mid-air collision, meticulously reconstructed from cockpit voice recordings, air traffic control transcripts, NTSB investigation files, and exclusive interviews with first responders, aviation experts, and the families forever changed by this preventable disaster. Dr. Naim Tahir Baig, a leading researcher, takes readers inside the final moments of both aircraft, revealing the cascade of systemic failures, communication breakdowns, and ignored warnings that led to catastrophe.

This gripping investigation exposes the dangerous reality of America's increasingly congested airspace, where military and civilian aircraft operate in perilous proximity with inadequate safeguards. Through compelling human stories-from the promising young figure skaters pursuing their Olympic dreams to the experienced military crew conducting vital training missions-the book illuminates how sixty-seven individual lives became casualties of bureaucratic complacency and institutional failure. The narrative reveals how 85 previous near-misses in Washington's airspace went unheeded, how critical safety technology failed at the moment of greatest need, and how a single air traffic controller was managing dual roles during the busiest approach sequence of the evening.

Beyond the immediate tragedy, Collision Over the Capital chronicles the extraordinary efforts of first responders who braved 35-degree waters in darkness, the painstaking investigation that followed, and the families who transformed their grief into a powerful movement for aviation safety reform. The book details the congressional hearings that exposed nationwide patterns of risk, the 15,000 near-miss incidents occurring annually across American skies, and the urgent regulatory changes finally implemented in the wake of this preventable disaster.

Written with the narrative power of The Perfect Storm and the investigative rigor of All the President's Men, this book serves both as a memorial to those lost and a clarion call for the comprehensive aviation safety reforms needed to prevent future tragedies. Dr. Baig's meticulous research and compelling storytelling make this essential reading for anyone who flies, works in aviation, or simply believes that such preventable disasters should never happen again. In an era of increasing air traffic and evolving technology, Collision Over the Capital stands as both a sobering reminder of what can go wrong and an inspiring testament to the power of tragedy to drive meaningful change.