Introduction to Non-Linear Optimization

This book is a standard for a complete description of the methods for unconstrained optimization and the solution ofnonlinear equations....this republication is most welcome and this volume should be

《價值評估的本質與法則：一般價值理論導論》（Valuation: Its Nature and Laws. Being An Introduction to the General Theory of Value）是威爾伯·馬歇爾·烏爾班（Wilbur Marshall Urban）於1909年出版的一部經典哲學著作。該書系統地探討了價值的本質、法則以及價值理論的一般框架，試圖從哲學的角度構建一個全面的價值理論體系。本書為該書的第一個中文譯本。該書是英語世界中首次系統探討價值理論的專著，為價值研究奠定了基礎。書稿對價值評價學科的貢獻是多方面的。作者不僅提出了價值評價的哲學框架，還強調了價值評價的主觀性與客觀性，推動了跨學科研究，並為價值評價學科的形成奠定了基礎。

面對雜亂、浩繁的語言材料，如何從對話語的分析中提出、建構解釋的模型和理論，這是令許多研究者感到困難重重的黑箱，而本書提供了28個具體的分析工具，幫助讀者打開黑箱，順利開展自己的研究。這本廣受讀者歡迎的書是《話語分析導論：理論與方法》（An Introduction to Discourse Analysis: Theory and Method）的姊妹卷。作者在書中通過實踐操作，為讀者提供了任務型話語分析的必要工具。每個工具都有清楚的解釋及應用指導，並提供真實語料供讀者練習。不同領域的讀者都可以從本書中獲得基本的話語分析理論與實踐基礎，以及獨到的話語分析方法論知識。

在人們的生活中，會遇到各式各樣的優化問題。如何快速高效地處理優化問題也成了當今優化領域內研究的重點。生物地理學優化(Biogeography-based optimization, BBO)算法是群智能優化算法之一，由美國學者Simon于2008年提出。經過10年的BBO相關研究雖然一定程度上改進了算法，並能夠很好地處理一些優化問題，但對於隨著社會的發展，面臨優化問題的複雜性和多樣性也在不斷提升，出現了更多更為複雜的多峰、非線性不可分優化問題，這些問題對優化方法的性能和效率發起了巨大挑戰。因此，BBO依然有著改進空間和研究潛力。目前國內出版的BBO相關研究專著並不多，已發表的BBO綜述性論文數量也很有限，且受版面限制等因素，這些綜述對BBO的介紹及原理解釋都不夠詳盡。本書以優化問題開篇，逐漸引入群智能優化算法的概念，由群智能優化算法逐步引入BBO，對BBO背景、原理、存在的缺陷及改進動機進行了詳細介紹，對BBO目前國內外研究現狀進行了綜述，對BBO各步驟代表性改進研究進行了簡述，並詳細描述了6項作者課題組對BBO的創新性改進研究。6項研究分別為"差分遷移和趨優變異的BBO算法(DGBBO)”、"差分變異和交叉遷移的BBO算法(DCBBO)”、"混合交叉的BBO算法(HCBBO)”、"高效融合的BBO算法(EMBBO)”、"GWO與BBO的混合算法(HBBOG)”和"SFLA與BBO的混合算法(HBBOS)”。在本書第4至9章內容中，描述了這些算法的原理，並通過大量基準函數實驗對比了當前最先進的算法，驗證對BBO的改進效果。在本書第4至9章內容中，解釋了這些算法的原理，並通過大量實驗對比了當前最先進的算法，驗證對BBO的改進效果。6種新算法均作為BBO改進算法，在邏輯關係上是並列且相互獨立的。最後在10-12章描改進的BBO在圖像分割上的應用。

本書是一本立足本科生水平的電動力學教材，主要闡述電磁場理論，分析各個實 驗定律，從中總結出電磁場的普遍規律，建立麥克斯韋方程組和洛倫茲力公式，討論 恆定電磁場問題，說明一些恆定場的基本性質和求解電場、磁場問題的一些基本方法， 討論電磁波的傳播與輻射，介紹一般情況下勢的概念和輻射電磁場的計算方法，最後 將電動力學的參考系引入相對論時空觀，導出電磁場量在不同參考系間的變換，並且 說明相對論力學的基本概念。本書注重把現代物理前沿引入教學，把電動力學問題擴 展到多個前沿的研究領域，如固體物理、天體物理、核物理、計算物理等。 本書涵蓋我國高校物理學專業電動力學課程的基本內容，可作為高等學校物理學 相關專業低年級學生學習電動力學課程的教材或參考書，也可作為電子、材料、通信 等專業高年級學生的教學參考書。This is a Simplified Chinese Translation of the following title published by Cambridge University Press: Introduction to Electrodynamics, Fourth edition, 9781108420419 . Cambridge University Press 2017 This Simplified Chinese Translation for the People’s Republic of China (excluding Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan) is published by arrangement with the Press Syndicate of the University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom. . China Machine Press 2025 This Simplified Chinese Translation is authorized for sale in the People’s Republic of China (excl

● 依照自然界和社會生活中的事物分類，“近取諸身，遠取諸物”，共劃分為九個主題。● 解釋古文字形，追溯字本義和引申義，以幫助讀者更好地理解現代漢語中的字詞。● 收入常用漢字約2500個，依照共同形符、共同聲符或字形相近等原則組成字組，以簡馭繁，以類相從。● 收入常用詞約4000個， 按照其中體現的字義排布於對應的字下面，大多數詞配有精美插圖，生動活潑地詮釋詞義，妙趣橫生。● The dictionary features 9 thematic units categorized by what’s common in nature and daily life, progressing from what is near at hand to understand oneself, to more distant things to comprehend the world.● It explains ancient forms of characters to reveal their original meanings and extended meanings, facilitating a better understanding of modern Chinese.● About 2500 of the most frequently used characters are organized into groups based on the same radicals, phonetic components, or similar forms. Simplify the complex and follow the similar.● About 4000 of the most frequently used words are listed under the corresponding characters, with most of them illustrated, making the learning process enjoyable.

1965年7月，垮掉派的理念浪潮已經席捲美國；披頭士還頂著蘑菇頭，保羅·麥卡特尼在夢裡獲得的那首傳世之作剛剛準備發行；理查德·布勞提根已經完成的小說《在美國釣鱒魚》還沒出版。就在這個月，傑克·斯派賽倒在公寓大樓的電梯裡，被送到醫院。幾天後，有友人趕到醫院時，發現他的朋友羅賓·布拉澤正在與醫生爭吵。醫生叫道：“你在擔心什麼！，反正這個渾蛋很快就要死了。”布拉澤抓住醫生的襯衫，大聲說：“你說的是一位大詩人！”彌留之際，斯派賽拼命掙紮，對著布拉澤說出自己的“遺言”：“My Vocabulary did this to me.”(我的語言使我如此)本書為傑克·斯派賽作品精選集，包括《“詩如魔法”工作坊》《仿洛爾迦》《比利小子》《高達上蒼的鎮長們》《阿爾蒂爾·蘭波的虛構傳記》等斯派賽經典作品。斯派賽是艾倫·金斯堡、羅伯特·鄧肯、肯尼斯·雷克斯羅斯、理查德·布勞提根等一眾名人背後的詩人，開創了獨到的詩歌語言，追求詩歌的魔法效應，以信件、小說、注釋，任何你能想得到的形式寫詩。被認為是美國後現代詩人中最有趣、最苛刻和最有價值的詩人之一。是時候請一個已然逝去六十年的老詩人，帶給詩歌一些新東西了。

英國在1620—1720年金融革命期間發展起來的現代信用體系，為英國在18世紀政治、軍事和經濟上的統治地位奠定了基礎，並促成了第一次工業革命。然而，這種新的信用體系伴也帶來了嚴重的災難。它不僅不穩定，容易發生意外事故，而且依賴於信任、公眾輿論，最終不得不採取暴力來維護。 本書作者重建了孕育金融革命的思想背景，追溯了關於信用的理論闡述是如何演變的，並對光榮革命、科學革命、英格蘭銀行的成立等問題做出了回應，引導我們了解同時代的英國人如何看待信用的不穩定性，以及暴力——戰爭、奴役和死刑——在維護信用方面的作用。 作者：卡爾·文納林德（Carl Wennerlind），哥倫比亞大學歷史學教授，研究領域集中在思想史與政治經濟學，對貨幣與信用觀念的發展歷史尤其有興趣，另著有《一位哲學家兼經濟學家：休謨和資本主義的崛起》（A Philosopher鈥檚 Economist: Hume and the Rise of Capitalism）、《稀缺：從資本主義起源到氣候危機的歷史》（Scarcity: A History from the Origins of Capitalism to the Climate Crisis）等書。 譯者：周宇，北京大學歷史系畢業，曾留學英國倫敦大學學院，曾任中央電視台英語頻道和《環球時報》記者。

誠實之所以具有普世價值，正是在於謊言是普世現象。謊言無處不在，成為生活中的潛在主線。人們每天都在說謊，從政壇精英到市井小民，從商業巨賈到諜海特工，謊言無處不在。你想知道人們如何說謊、為何說謊，說謊時有何表現嗎？你想知道如何識破謊言嗎？那麼請翻開這本書，跟隨保羅‧埃克曼從觀察人們的一舉一動、一顰一笑開始。熱播美劇《別對我說謊》(Lie to Me，又譯《千謊百計》)聘請埃克曼教授擔任顧問，一經在黃金時段播出，即大受追捧，共3季48集。劇情大多根據真實案例改編，以說謊理論為核心，主角的經歷也與埃克曼教授頗為相似。編劇塞繆爾‧比姆花了將近一年的時間和埃克曼教授待在一起，並將他的研究成果融入這部劇中。

本書譯自David JGriffiths和Darrell FSchroeter教授所著《量子力學概論》(第3版)，包含了我國大學量子力學課程最主要的內容。本書強調量子力學的實驗基礎和基本概念，講解直接從薛定諤方程開始；同時力圖體現現代物理內容，把問題擴展到多個前沿的研究領域，如統計物理、固體物理、粒子物理等。在寫法上，作者從務實的角度出發，著重於交互式的寫作，採用對話式的語言，敘述簡明，文筆流暢，力圖改變量子力學難於理解、難於接受的教學狀況。本書為高等學校物理學或相關專業量子力學課程的基礎教材，也可供有關專業教師、科研人員等參考。This is a Simplified Chinese Translation of the following title published by Cambridge University Press:Introduction to Quantum Mechanics, 3rd Edition, ISBN 9781107189638Second edition  David J. Griffiths 2017. Third edition  Cambridge University Press 2018.This Simplified Chinese Translation for Chinese mainland (excluding Hong Kong SAR, Macao SAR and Taiwan)is published by arrangement with the Press Syndicate of the University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom. Cambridge University Press and China Machine Press 2023.This Simplified Chinese Translation is authorized for sale in Chinese mainland ( excluding Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR and Taiwan) only. Unauthorised export of this Simplified Chinese Translation is a

《語法學習手冊》嚴格依據教育bu和國家語委聯合發布的《國際中文教育中文水平等級標準》“附錄A（規範性）語法等級大綱”（以下簡稱“語法等級大綱”）進行編寫，是面向中文學習者的應用型學習手冊。本書遵循“以學習者為中心”的教育理念，倡導語法自然習得。《語法學習手冊》分初等、中等、高等三個分冊，分別對應“語法等級大綱”初等、中等和高等的語法點。書中對“語法等級大綱”的語法點進行了拆分或合並，圍繞“基本語義及用法”“典型例句和對話”“補充例句”“結構特點”“小提示”等幾個維度對每個語法點進行詳細說明。本書從教學實際出發，力求為國際中文語法學習與教學提供一定的參照與支持。本書為高等分冊，對高等水平學習者的語法學習提供參考。Grammar Learning Manual, a practical learning manual for students of Chinese language, is compiled in strict accordance with the “Appendix A (Normative Grammar Grading Outline)” (hereinafter referred to as “Grammar Grading Outline”) of Chinese Proficiency Grading Standards for International Chinese Language Education, which is jointly issued by the Ministry of Education and the State Language Commission. This book observes the “student-centered” education idea, and advocates the natural acquisition of grammar. Grammar Learning Manualis divided into the elementary, intermediate and advanced levels, respectively corresponding to the grammar points in the “Grammar Grading Outline”. In

本書是一本立足本科生水平的電動力學教材，主要闡述電磁場理論，分析各個實驗定律，從中總結出電磁場的普遍規律，建立麥克斯韋方程組和洛倫茲力公式，討論恒定電磁場問題，說明一些恒定場的基本性質和求解電場和磁場問題的一些基本方法，討論電磁波的傳播與輻射，介紹一般情況下勢的概念和輻射電磁場的計算方法，*後將電動力學的參考系引入相對論時空觀，導出電磁場量在不同參考系間的變換，並且說明相對論力學的基本概念。本書注重把現代物理前沿引入教學，把電動力學問題擴展到多個前沿的研究領域，如固體物理、天體物理、核物理學、計算物理等。本書涵蓋我國物理專業電動力學課程的基本內容，可作為高等學校物理專業低年級學生學習電動力學課程的教材或參考書，也可作為電子、材料、通信等專業高年級學生的教學參考書。This is a blingual edition of the following title published by Cambridge University Press:Introduction to Electrodynamics，Fourth edition，ISBN 9781108420419This book was previously published by Pearson Education,Inc. 1989, 1999, 2013Reprinted 2018Cambridge University Press and China Machine Press 2020.This blingual of edition is authorized for sale in the People’s Republic of China (excluding Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan) only. Unauthorised export of this blingual edition is a violation of the Copyright Act. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the prior written permis

如何自拍（用天文望遠鏡）？如何給手機充電（用機場的扶梯）？如何寄快遞（從國際空間站）？如何判斷你是不是90後（用碳-14年代測定法）？如何過河（把河水煮幹）……針對每個人都會在生活中遇到的普通問題，“科學怪咖”蘭道爾·門羅用專業、嚴謹的多學科知識和大出天際的腦洞，一本正經地給出荒謬卻有趣的回答，完全刷新你對這個世界的認識。

《瑰麗盒子:全球奢侈品牌旗艦店設計》內容簡介：The architecture has the distinguished task of making the brand physically tangible. Its able to produce images that leave lasting impressions, create afeeling of true luxury an

本書從金融資料挖掘的資料整理（cluster and classification）和重抽樣方法（resampling）開始，介紹了模型的篩選方法（selection methods）、克服高維災難（disaster of dimensionality）的方法，以及非線性模型（non-linear models）、非參數估計（unsupervised estimation）、決策樹（tree-ba

Based on TD-LTE (Time Division-Long Term Evolution), this book adopts the modular teaching mode and applies the eNodeB equipment of Datang Mobile TD-LTE. Through the specific tasks in each module, it presents such contents as base station products, equipment installation, wireless technology, network testing, network planning and optimization, etc. in a comprehensive and detailed way. This book is divided into four training modules, namely, TD-LTE Equipment Cognition, TD-LTE Key Technologies, Network Test, Network Planning and Optimization. After learning the four training modules, learners can master the basic contents involved in the operation and maintenance of the mobile communications system, such as the hardware structure, maintenance and testing of the base station equipment, network planning and optimization. This book aims to cultivate high-quality skilled personnel who master the testing and optimization skills of base station and meet the requirements of standardized field m

Iterative Methods for Sparse Linear Systems, Second Edition gives an in-depth, up-to-date view of practical algorithms for solving large-scale linear systems of equations. These equations can number i

The book is based on both authors' several years of experience in teaching linear models at various levels. It gives an up-to-date account of the theory and applications of linear models. The book can

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《Linear Algebra》(留學生英文教材)的主要內容是矩陣、行列式、線性方程組、方陣的特徵值和特徵向量、二次型共五個章節。先引入矩陣的概念，而後介紹矩陣的基本運算和性質，矩陣的秩和逆；在矩陣的基礎上，第二章介紹方陣的行列式運算以及行列式的性質及計算；第三章介紹線性方程組的解及向量組的相關性；第四章介紹方陣的特徵值與特徵向量，以及方陣的相似對角化；最後第五章介紹二次型及其矩陣和將二次型化為標

System of Linear Equations and Elementary Operations on Matrices,Determinants, Matrices Algebra,Structure of Solutions for Systems of Linear of Equations,Similar Matrices and Quadratic Forms.Systems o

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《線性代數(第4版)》講述了：This textbook gives a detailed and comprehensive presentation of linear algebra based on an axiomatic treatment of linear spaces. For this fourth edition some new material has been adde

The main part of this book is devoted to the simplest kind of Greens functions，namely the solutions of linear differential equations with a delta function source. It is shown that these familiar Green

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Contents:General Introduction、Introduction to the Avikalpapravesadharani and its commentary the Avikalpapravesadharranitika by Kamalasila……

The primary goal of this series Easy Steps to Chinese for Kids is to help total beginners， particularly non-Chinese background children， build a solid foundation for learning Chinese as a foreign lang

【簡介】 This is an up-to-date introduction to phonological theory placed within the framework of current, mainstream generative phonology. The book is divided into two parts. The first introduces readers

ABOUT THE EDITOR；CONTRIBUTORS；1 MOLECULAR MODELING： APPLICATION TO HYDROGEN INTERACTION WITH CARBON—SUPPORTED TRANSITION METAL SYSTEMS；Samir H.Mushrif；Gilles H.Peslherbe；Alejandro D.Rey；1 Introduction

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《粒子物理學中的超對稱》內容簡介：This book is intended to be an elementary and practical introduction to supersymmetry in particle physics. More precisely, I aim to provide an accessible, self-contained account of th

The purpose of this book is to provide an introduction to the applications of quantum field theoretic methods to systems out of equilibrium. The reason for adding a book on the subject of quantum fiel

This book, developed from teaching experience, has several features that distinguish it from other textbooks in that a comprehensive introduction to the formation of medical terminology, and various e

Specially prepared for English-speaking readers who may take an interest in Chinese animal painting, this manual provides down-to-earth guidelines. The introduction tries to deal with a few issues tha

《藝術化繪制的圖形學原理與方法》內容簡介：The Algorithms and Principles of Non-photorealistic Graphics Artistic Rendering and Cartoon Animation provides a conceptual framework for and comprehensive and up-to-date coverage