政治大學土耳其語文學系徐漢陽副教授,專為華人學習土耳其語量身打造!練習土耳其語的聽力與會話必備!從此土耳其語運用自如! 想要與土耳其人自然而然地交談嗎?除了必須學習文法之外,建立豐富的字彙量更是重中之重,因為不認識單字,就會聽不懂,同樣也無法開口。 為了讓學習者們能熟練地與土耳其人交談,政治大學土耳其語文學系徐漢陽副教授特別為華人學習者編撰《土耳其語聽力與會話A2-B1》,以單字為本,例句、會話、練習為輔,讓學習者在穩固A2-B1程度的同時,也能打下聽力與會話的根基。★本書完全符合土耳其語A2-B1程度 本書所有單元活動根據「歐洲共同語言參考架構」(The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages,簡稱CEFR)制定的A2-B1等級編纂而成。只要跟著本書學習,就能藉由各種主題熟練與土耳其人溝通表達。語言能力分級(整體能力說明)A1 入門級:能了解並使用熟悉的日常表達方式,及使用非常簡單之詞彙以求滿足基礎需求。能介紹自己及他人並能針對個人背景資料(例如住在哪裡、認識何人以及擁有什麼事物等問題)做出問答。能在對方語速緩慢、用詞清晰並提供協助的前提下做簡單的交流。A2 基礎級:能了解大部分切身相關領域的句子及常用詞語(例如:基本之個人及家族資訊、購物、當地環境、工作)。對於熟悉與習慣的主題上,能夠進行意見交流與簡單的溝通。能簡單地敘述出個人背景,週遭環境及表達切身需求。B1 進階級:當他人以清楚且正規的語言陳述關於工作、學校、休閒等熟悉事物時,能夠瞭解其重點。在目標語地區旅遊時,能應付大部分的狀況。針對熟悉與個人感興趣之主題能做出簡單而合理的陳述。能敘述事件、經驗、夢想、期待與志向,對於看法或是計畫能簡短地解釋理由或做出說明。B2 高階級:能了解具體與抽象主題的複雜文字,以及包含其個人專業領域內的技術討論。能即時地以該語言做互動,有一定的流暢度且不會感到緊張。能針對相當多的主題撰寫出一份完整詳細的文章,並可針對所提各議題重點做出優缺點說明。C1 流利級:能理解廣泛領域內高難度的長篇文字,並掌握隱藏其中的深意。不需要花費太久時間尋找措辭就能自然順暢地表達自己。針對社交、專業及學術的目的,能彈性地、有效地運用其語言。能夠針對複雜的議題做出清楚、有系統而具細節性的表達,並表現出對組織、連結、語詞連貫性的控制能
★本書專為中級越南語(B1-B2)程度的學習者量身打造,主題內容豐富實用,讓您全方位學習越南語! 本書乃依照iVPT(International Vietnamese Proficiency Test,國際越南語能力認證檢定),以及CEFR(Common European Framework of Reference for Language,歐洲語言共同參考架構)之B1、B2程度,針對母語為華語之大學生與有心學習越南語的臺灣人編寫,是一本完全掌握學習者程度,讓學習者能夠開心學、又學得扎實的中級實用越南語讀本。內容如下: Bài 1: Nhà ở 住房 Bài 2 : Thực phẩm 食品 Bài 3: Sức khỏe 身體健康 Bài 4: Học tập 學習 Bài 5: Dịch vụ 服務 Bài 6: Giao thông 交通 Bài 7: Thể thao 體育 Bài 8: Phụ nữ 婦女 Bài 9: Văn hóa làng xã Việt Nam 越南鄉村文化 Bài 10: Đô thị hóa 都市化 Bài 11: Du lịch 旅遊 Bài 12: Mạng xã hội 網際網路 ★本書7大學習架構,讓您深入學習越南語,紮實打好中級越南語根基! 全書12課,透過不同的課文主題,讓學習者認識越南住房、飲食、旅遊、交通、社群網路、鄉村等相關領域知識。此外,每一課利用6個進階語言學習技巧:「生詞」、「文法」、「聽」、「說」、「讀」、「寫」,強化學習者學習語言的各項能力。內容的呈現方式亦採漸進式教學,逐步增強進階學習者清晰的邏輯能力和嚴謹的表達能力,一起來看看吧! 1.個人意見:每一課一開始,皆透過討論與回答問題,讓學習者掌握課程主題,活化思考。 2.課文:依照每課不同主題,帶領學習者認識不同面向的越南文化與生活,熟稔各種表達。 3.課文理解:閱讀完課文後,經由問答題及選擇題的測試,讓學習者了解自身對課文理解的程度。 4.生詞:將課文中出現的重點詞彙挑出來,附中文翻譯,方便查找複習,讓學習者掌握日常對話中的基礎詞彙。 5.文法:以越文/中文對照方式,詳盡介紹課文中出現之重點文法,並提供充足例句,讓學習者融會貫通,舉一反三。 6.練習:每課皆有「口說練習」、「聽力練習」、「詞彙運用」、「寫作練習」等強化學習者4大能力的練習
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