Drivers and Passenger Safety using Cluster Based Routing in VANET

Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANET) are a subset of MANET and they are also the future of Intelligent Transport Systems. VANETs are accessed between the vehicles to communicate among themselves for safety measures. VANET consists of basic communication devices to develop peer to peer communication network. The vehicles are considered as source and destination node in VANET network. It performs distribution of information over the nodes to avoid collision. The network router developed in VANET provides safety travelling in roads by broadcasting messages among the nodes. During the transmission the information of the nodes should receive at proper time without any delay. The broadcasting messages in traffic network causes failure of transmission which results in collision. It causes redundancy in network topologies results in collaboration of transmitting messages between the nodes of vehicle. The design of reliable and efficient routing protocols for supporting highly diverse, and mainly intermittently connected vehicular network topologies is needed for safety travelling in ITS.