Java Data Object

◎把貓頭鷹（！）烤來吃？把馬肝端上桌？用瑪瑙、金銀作成的器皿？光是滿漢全席，就分好幾種！？古代人吃飯，到底有多少講究？大至祭祀，小至好事發生，總之都離不開請客吃飯。該怎麼請客？怎麼被請？誰的屁股放哪裡？光是這些事，就是一部說不完的大歷史！－把貓頭鷹烤來吃？把馬肝端上桌？這麼狂野的菜色，歷史上還真的存在！發展自元明兩代宮廷的龍鳳八珍席，端上桌的甚至還有烤天鵝與孔雀──綜合滿蒙風味的一桌子菜，考驗的不只是廚師，還有饕客的舌頭、與膽量。－皇帝用什麼餐具？滿漢全席分好幾種？金製的餐具真的存在，而且有照片為證！銀製的筷子不希奇，用瑪瑙、用青玉製成的碗，一樣端上桌！而且，滿漢全席不但真的存在──而且，其實分成好幾種，甚至看預算客製化菜單都沒問題（心）能吃，更要懂吃！從菜色到座次安排，從用那些餐具到用不用桌子，「吃」這件事，不但複雜、更可以精緻；可以吃得風雅，更可以吃出一千個老先生來？◎請吃飯與請吃飯不一樣？皇帝請客吃什麼？孔子請客吃什麼？古代人吃請客一樣有那卡西！而且，划拳也得划起來！？除了硬體設備外，本書並整理出歷代的重量級菜單。從皇帝吃的，到孔子家吃的；從吃燒烤，到一邊吃、一邊划拳，一邊看「那卡西」──原來古代皇帝、大官、有錢人吃飯，還可一邊看表演；而且《紅樓夢》裡的鴛鴦喊酒令嬌俏可愛，漢代呂后的姪子不想喝酒，就被砍掉腦袋！另外，還有乾隆為什麼要找一千個老人進宮請客？皇帝請客，到底吃什麼？服務生怎麼安排？又有多粗本？孔子家代代請客都有規矩！六百桌的孔府家宴，吃什麼？喝什麼？又慶祝什麼？◎近百張國立故宮博物院‧紐約公共圖書館（NYPL）精選文物彩圖、古董照片而除了各種文獻、菜單的整理外，本書並精選國立故宮博物院Open Data專區，與紐約公共圖書館（NYPL）珍貴文物彩圖、古董照片，讓讀者不但可以想像、更可以實際看見幾百、甚至幾千年使用過的實際器皿、文物，也在精選名畫中看見古代的盛宴與各種細節。

不賣命工作，就是懶惰？懶惰的究竟是不屈服於殖民資本主義的土著，還是一旁坐享其成的西方殖民侵略者？ 《懶惰土著的迷思》是已故馬來西亞社會學家及思想家賽胡先・阿拉塔斯討論去殖民東南亞研究和亞際研究的經典社會科學著作。該書探討16世紀至20世紀間，西方殖民者將殖民地土著視為懶惰民族的意識形態建構。在卡爾・曼海姆和知識社會學的基礎上，阿拉塔斯分析西方殖民者如何構建殖民地土著形象，以及這些迷思的塑造如何加強殖民意識形態和資本主義的運作邏輯。 這部發表於1977年的經典之作，旨在解構這個「懶惰土著的迷思（神話）」，並替這個形象除魅，是系統性批判殖民主義／歐洲中心主義知識的早期典範。用阿拉塔斯自己的話說，這本書的課題便是：「糾正單方面加諸於亞洲土著及其社會的殖民觀點⋯⋯對馬來西亞而言，這不僅僅是一則歷史研究習題：殖民時期的馬來人形象迫切需要被糾正，因為這個形象依然在部分有影響力的非馬來人當中發揮著巨大的作用，也影響了部分馬來知識分子。此形象只要繼續存在，就會損害民族融合的努力。這個形象也導致馬來人在就業上遭受一定程度的歧視：一些雇主避免聘用馬來人，因為他們認為馬來人懶惰。許多人也認為，馬來人天生不具備經商能力。這一切觀念都是源自於殖民時期的馬來人形象。」 本書的討論對象涵蓋馬來半島、菲律賓和印尼，超越現代民族國家界限和藩籬，思考群島（nusantara）共有的豐富多元文化、思想和傳統，以及這些文化如何在西方殖民者入侵後遭到扭曲。在殖民主義依舊魅影幢幢的現在，本書作為一本「去除殖民心靈」的經典，具有深刻的解放意義，歷史地回顧與批判殖民主義的來龍去脈，並檢視殖民統治賴以存在的前因後果。本書特色1. 1970年代吹響批判西方帝國／殖民主義號角的經典之作，為馬來西亞社會學家及思想家賽胡先・阿拉塔斯最重要著作的亞洲首次「無刪改」譯本。2. 特別收錄賽胡先・阿拉塔斯之子賽法立・阿拉塔斯為本書撰寫的中譯版序言。3. 挑戰西方帝國／殖民主義針對馬來世界具有剝削性的殖民資本主義意識形態。4. 對抗殖民主義論述，重建被殖民者自我形象與民族自信，看見被殖民者的真實面貌。共同推薦（依筆劃序）・王智明 ／中研院歐美所副研究員・王賡武 ／中研院院士、唐獎漢學獎得主・林建國 ／陽明交通大學外文系副教授・林開忠 ／暨南國際大學東南亞系副教授・高嘉謙 ／台灣大學中文系副教授・張錦忠 ／中山大學外文系副教授・

了解後設資料（metadata），是資訊科學的必修課。一本書，幫助我們掌握資料的流通和運用！ Metadata是「描述資料的資料」，有許多中文譯名，包括後設資料、詮釋資料、元資料、元數據等等，本書譯為「後設資料」。 後設資料就是用來詮釋資料屬性的資訊，有助於標出資訊儲存的位置、文件紀錄、尋找資源、相關評價和過濾資訊。 以手寫信為例，信封上的寄件人和收件人地址、姓名屬於後設資料，但書信內容並不是。以手機通聯紀錄為例，發話人和受話人的手機號碼、通話日期、通話地點和通話時間是後設資料，但交談內容並不是。 在網路尚未普及之前，圖書館的卡片目錄就是後設資料，每一張卡片必定有這本書專屬的「索書號」，前往圖書館找書的人們就能迅速找到藏書。 隨著網路普及，後設資料已經成為資訊科學的基礎，並且能夠滿足管理和搜尋的需求：電子檔案逐漸取代紙本資料，必須善加管理；為了因應網路上龐大的搜尋，必須讓人迅速找到結果。 如果沒有後設資料，所有資訊都必須倚賴人力查找，將導致成本增加。近年來，後設資料的格式也愈來愈多，人們熟悉的大數據（big data），也是源自於後設資料。 本書作者傑福瑞．彭蒙藍茲是資訊科學家，曾任威斯康辛大學麥迪遜校區圖書館與資訊研究學院兼任教授、北卡羅來納大學教堂山分校資訊圖書學院助理教授、華盛頓大學資訊學院客座教授。他的線上課程「後設資料：組織和探索資訊」（Metadata: Organizing and Discovering Information）課程，深獲業界人士和學生喜愛。 作者提醒我們，後設資料已經不只是在圖書館用來描述和管理藏書的書卡，也可以用於描述和管理網路資源、應用程式介面、描述影音格式，甚至是藝術品和科學資料集，後設資料將會持續演進。 閱讀本書，有助於我們：1.了解後設資料，加速資料的流通傳播和長期保存2.為資料建立系統、提升資訊科學素養3.活用後設資料，強化資料的應用（組織、識別、管理、保存、搜尋、發現和獲取） 一本書，幫助我們了解資料的保存和流通、建立完整的管理系統，進而精準活用數據！

榮獲美國出版人協會（Association of American Publishers）電腦資訊科學最佳書籍獎電腦網路技術無所不在：每天，我們從海量的資訊中搜尋到所要的資訊、我們上傳照片到臉書上、我們運用公鑰加密來傳送私人資訊例如信用卡號碼等等、我們使用數位簽章來確認所造訪的網站的真偽……這本書介紹了讓電腦網路世界得以運作，塑造今日人類生活的九種最重要的演算法（algorithm）。作者挑選這九大演算法的標準是：1.每天會被一般電腦使用者用到的演算法。2.必須能解決現實世界的具體問題。3.主要是與資訊科學理論有關的演算法。4. 美、簡潔、優雅。本書所介紹的九大演算法是：搜尋引擎的索引（search engine indexing）、網頁排序（page rank）、公鑰加密（public-key cryptography）、錯誤更正碼（error-correcting codes）、模式辨識（pattern recognition，如手寫辨識、聲音辨識、人臉辨識等等）、資料壓縮（data compression）、資料庫（databases）、數位簽章（digital signature），以及一種如果存在的話將會很了不起的偉大演算法，並探討電腦能力的極限。作者將我們日常生活會用到的電腦功能背後的道理，以淺顯易懂的方式介紹，不具備資訊科學的背景也可以了解。而且令人驚喜的是，每一種演算法，都是一個解決問題的創意與線索，也讓我們得以一窺近代數學家、資訊科學家的努力探索成果。面對越來越科技化的現代生活與職場挑戰，這些基本原理和概念值得我們去了解、吸收，為未來世界做好準備。媒體好評：「這是一本很容易讀的書，介紹了一些很重要的演算法。最重要的是，這本書傳達了一種神奇——不光是指科技的成就，而是使得電腦發揮神奇功能的美麗科學。」Andreas Trabesinger，《自然物理學》(Nature Physics) 「這本書寫得非常好……風格相當平易近人，適合廣大讀者閱讀。」John Gilbey，《泰晤士報高等教育專刊》(Times Higher Education) 「作者讓讀者有一種發動機的感覺，這台發動機為網路世界提供動力……本書讓讀者體會真實世界，開始看到這些演算法在你我周遭活跳跳。」Kevin Slavin，《新科學家》(New Scientist

數位化的發展，對環境、社會及企業治理帶來了極大的衝擊，其中，大數據、雲端運算、人工智慧（AI）等新技術正在對會計領域產生重大影響。於此之際，美國會計師（AICPA）考試藍圖內容也跟著部分變更，改變方針強調新技術對會計的影響，未來執業的會計師更需要瞭解企業的業務，包括業務流程、資訊系統、資料流向、財務業務風險和相關的內部控制。另一方面，數據治理（Data Governance）日益重要，善用AI 以協助或增強人類的決策能力，也是未來趨勢。會計教育的挑戰不僅是傳授國際財務報導準則（IFRSs）、審計等專業知識，基礎領域，更包括數位思維（Digital mindset）和數據分析的養成，以及對企業組織中的系統和組織控制機制的瞭解。也就是說，隨著業務流程的自動化，學習會計不再是加強計算，而是更強調理解和應用概念。在數據分析方面，學習會計能夠更有效地使用新技術和新的數據來源，提升工作效率。面對企業將 IT 外包、將資料存儲在雲端，學習會計可以理解會計師如何對財報或內部控制的評估，此外，遠距工作對查核實務的影響，也可以從學習會計一窺堂奧。________________________________________相較於前一版的內容，本版增訂部分僅說明如下：• 配合國際會計準則，修改各章相關文字內容，提升企業會計資訊透明度。• 新增會計思維和數據分析的概念。• 加強「本期綜合損益＝本期損益＋其他綜合損益」之關聯性。• 為讓初次學習者對「綜合損益表」有完整概念，本書前五章，於編製綜合損益表時，除列示本期損益外，並列示「其他綜合損益$0」，以完整呈現綜合損益表之樣態。• 配合國際會計準則之修正，更新「流動資產」與「流動負債」之定義。• 更新IFRS 15「客戶合約之收入」觀念。• 配合IFRS 9、15 修改應收款項與投資。• 新增IAS 37 負債準備及或有負債主題，豐富會計主題。• 更新日常經濟活動與公報相關實例，協助學習者瞭解會計與商業活動的關聯性。• 更新新聞短訊，呈現時下企業實務運作情況。• 新增部分題庫，提供更新學習成果考核依據。

Whether you are a computer programming student, hobbyist or professional, Lambert's FUNDAMENTALS OF PYTHON™: DATA STRUCTURES, 2E offers the perfect introduction to object-oriented design and data stru

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Thinking Big Data in Geography offers a practical state-of-the-field overview of big data as both a means and an object of research, with essays from prominent and emerging scholars such as Rob K

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本書詳細講解了Java開發的近百個細節，主要內容包括path與classpath、main、基本數據類型、注釋、運算符危機、循環、數組、參數的傳遞、訪問修飾符、私有的意義、構造器、變量、方法重載、垃圾回收、自動封箱與拆箱、繼承、重寫與隱藏、接口、嵌套類型、遮蔽、泛型、System類、Arrays類、Object類、String類等。 本書用生動、形象的語言講解Java開發的關鍵點，使讀者透徹理解

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JavaTech is a practical introduction to the Java programming language with an emphasis on the features that benefit technical computing. After presenting the basics of object-oriented programming in Java, it examines introductory topics such as graphical interfaces and thread processes. It goes on to review network programming and develops Web client-server examples for tasks such as monitoring remote devices. The focus then shifts to distributed computing with RMI. Finally, it examines how Java programs can access the local platform and interact with hardware. Topics include combining native code with Java, communication via serial lines, and programming embedded processors. An extensive web site supports the book with additional instructional materials. JavaTech demonstrates the ease with which Java can be used to create powerful network applications and distributed computing applications. It will be used as a textbook for programming courses, and by researchers who need to learn Jav

This text closely examines ideas, analysis, and implementation details of data structures as a specialised topic in applied algorithms. It looks at efficient ways to realise query and update operations on sets of numbers, intervals, or strings by various data structures, including: search trees; structures for sets of intervals or piece-wise constant functions; orthogonal range search structures; heaps; union-find structures; dynamization and persistence of structures; structures for strings; and hash tables. Instead of relegating data structures to trivial material used to illustrate object-oriented programming methodology, this is the first volume to show data structures as a crucial algorithmic topic. Numerous code examples in C and more than 500 references make Advanced Data Structures an indispensable text.

Build machine learning (ML) solutions for Java development. This book shows you that when designing ML apps, data is the key driver and must be considered throughout all phases of the project life cyc

Model, map, and access data effectively with Entity Framework Core 2, the latest evolution of Microsoft’s object-relational mapping framework. You will access data utilizing .NET objects via the most

Get a jump start on using Azure HDInsight and Hadoop Ecosystem components. As most Hadoop and Big Data projects are written in either Java, Scala, or Python, this book minimizes the effort to learn an

Scala is a modern programming language for the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) that combines the best features of object-oriented and functional programming languages. Using Scala, you can write programs m

The Concept and Object Modeling Notation (COMN) is able to cover the full spectrum of analysis and design. A single COMN model can represent the objects and concepts in the problem space, logical data

JSON has become a widely accepted and popular format for data due to its platform neutral nature, lightweight format, and its friendly structure for object oriented languages. JSON is being used every

Create and customize your very own Minecraft server using Java and the Spigot APIAbout This BookSet up a Minecraft server that you controlUse object-oriented programming to modify Minecraft regardless

C# is the language of choice for learning how to program. It is a very well structured object-oriented language and avoids some of the problems of Java. An excellent free programming environment is a