商品簡介
《社會語言學:語言變體的社會詮釋》內容簡介:Modem linguistics, whether dating back to Ferdinand de Saussureor Wilhelm von Humboldt, has been developing at leaps and bounds inthe past decades. Such a virile development is, as a matter of fact, anexpected result of expanding human knowledge of Nature as well asvarious human social activities not excluding the use of human languagethat, if properly executed, pools human beings together and if not, pullsthem apart. The study of human civilization is accordingly kaleidoscopicin general, and requests many a close-up in particular. So does themodem study of human language science, linguistics.
目次
Foreword
Preface
Figures and tables
List of symbols, signs and abbreviations
Typographical conventions
Chapter 1 Sociolinguistics: first things first
1.1 What is sociolinguistics?
1.2 Internal and external linguistics
1.3 Presupposed views of sociolinguistics
1.4 Aims of sociolinguistics
1.5 Sociolinguistics and related disciplines
1.6 Methodology of sociolinguistics
Summary
Reading and discussion
Chapter2 The social functions of language
2.1 Language fimctions in general
2.2 Functions of language according to M.A.IC Halliday
2.3 The social functions of language
2.4 The social functions of language: a practical view
2.5 Functional relationship between language and society
Summary
Reading and discussion
Chapter 3 Language and society in interaction
3.1 Interrelationship between language and society
3.2 The effect of society on language
3.3 The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis
Summary
Reading and discussion
Chapter4 Varieties of language: a preliminary view
4.1 The definition of variety of language ~
4.2 Classification of varieties of language
4.3 Speech community
4.4 Variety and related terms
4.5 Language variation and types of linguistic items
Summary
Reading and discussion
Chapter 5 Dialect
5.1 Definitions and classification
5.2 Language and dialect
5.3 Standard (language / dialect / variety)
Summary
Reading and discussion
Chapter 6 Register
6.1 Definition of register
6.2 Three determinants of register
6.3 Controversy over the denotation of register
6.4 Dialect and register
6.5 Concepts related to register
Summary
Reading and discussion
Chapter 7 Mixture of varieties
7.1 Code-switching
7.2 Borrowing
7.3 Pidgin and creole languages
Summary
Reading and discussion
Chapter 8 Regional variation of language
8.1 Regional dialect
8.2 Possible causes of regional variation
8.3 Diffusion of linguistic innovation
8.4 Regional variation of the English language
Summary
Reading and discussion
Chapter 9 Social class and language variation
9.1 Social stratification
9.2 Bemsteins studies of social-class dialects
9.3 Labovs contribution to the study of social-class dialects
9.4 Social-class differences in phonology
9.5 Social class differences in grammar and vocabulary
9.6 Milroys study on social networks
Summary
Reading and discussion
Chapter 10 Ethnicity and linguistic variation
10.1 Language and ethnic identity
10.2 Substratum effect
10.3 A study of BVE
Summary
Reading and discussion
Chapter 11 Gender differentiation of language
11.1 Linguistic gender differences
11.2 Social implications of linguistic gender differences..
11.3 The tendency of linguistic gender differentiation
Summary
Reading and discussion
Chapter 12 Context and language variation
12.1 The notion of context
12.2 Contextual variables
12.3 Context and register
12.4 Forms of address
12.5 Contextual variations in linguistic systems
12.6 Diglossia
Summary
Reading and discussion
Appendix Native English-speaking areas
Bibliography
Subject index